Hurricane Rita News
The Gulf of Mexico is known for its
hurricanes, but two category 5 monsters in the same
season is a major development.
Bob Schalck sent notice of a NOAA
weather buoy that lost its mooring when Hurricane
Rita passed by on 23 September 2005. Bob also sent a
plot of the barometric pressure measured by the buoy
as the storm arrived and passed by. The plot, which
is shown in Fig. 1, shows the significant drop in pressure
that characterized Rita and other major hurricanes.
A few dozen Texas counties on Rita's
along or near Rita's projected track were only brushed
by the storm. Especially surprising was that the National
Weather Service (NWS) placed many of these counties
under a red flag warning the day before Rita arrived.
According to the NWS advisory, "A RED FLAG WARNING
MEANS WEATHER CONDITIONS WILL PROMOTE FIRES THAT ARE
DIFFICULT TO CONTROL ACROSS THE WARNED AREA."
The hot dry conditions that lead to
fires were caused by sinking, dry air on the western
side of the hurricane. This and the breezy conditions
that accompanied the hurricane necessitated the red
flag alert.
Forrest M. Mims III 
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