17 June 2005

SAS Sponsors Rocketry Team

Mark Streitman, President, New Jersey Chapter of the SAS

I launched my first model rocket when I was in sixth grade. I had never even heard of model rocketry until I learned about the rocketry club at school. Being an avid fan of the space program, I was immediately hooked.  I can clearly remember my first rocketing experience. I'll bet that most members of the Society for Amateur Scientists have a special fondness for model rockets, too. (I launched my first model rocket when a seventh grader in Colorado Springs in 1959. Editor.)  

So it was a surprise when last fall a person e-mailed me to ask if I would sponsor a team for the NAR contest. What was NAR, I wondered? My first thought was that the e-mail was spam. However, spammers don't mention the town where I live. So I read the e-mail more carefully and thought this sounded interesting. So I passed the e-mail onto the rest of our group to ask their opinions. Everyone thought it sounded like a good idea. So I wrote back and eventually called their house.

It turned out that the person was a former member of our group, and he and his son had attended a number of our earlier meetings. At that point I told them that Shawn Carlson, Executive Director of the Society for Amateur Scientists, needed to approve this project, for we as a chapter have no legal standing on our own. Shawn thought that this was a good idea, too. After some legal back and forth, Shawn gave his blessing.

So now for the question that has to be on your mind: What is the NAR and this contest? The NAR is the National Association of Rocketry  and has been in existence since 1957. They promote, train and organize rocketry groups. They work with low-power model rocketry (Estes types) and high-power rocketry. This contest is called the Team America Rocketry Challenge .

The idea is that teens in grades 7 through 12 form a team that competes with other teams from around the US. An organization must sponsor the team (that's where we came in). Most of the sponsors are schools, but some schools don't want to get involved, as was the case here. The idea of the contest is to launch a rocket and
have it come down in exactly 60 seconds or as close to that as possible. Oh, and by the way, the rocket has to carry one or two raw eggs and return them unbroken. The rockets are scored mostly by how close they come to 60 seconds.

There are a number of other rules.

This contest requires the teams to learn about rocketry and do a lot of experimentation with different designs, keeping track of the variables involved and slowly optimizing as best as they can under real world conditions to get a rocket that can perform to the above goals. The rockets can free fall, have parachutes or streamers.  They just have to get the rockets back down in 60 seconds without breaking the eggs.  

Since the teams have to do the work themselves, I just gave them some basic advice. My advice basically came down to the K.I.S. (Keep It Simple) principle. Being teens with no real life experience, they had grand visions of  advanced NASA-type rockets that used advanced materials that they had read about on the web or in magazines. I found out from them that the NAR has some advice for getting your first rocket to qualify. It offers advice on what kit rockets are good basic designs to work with, how to modify them, and so forth. So I advised them to just start there and slowly improve the design until they got it working. This would be hard enough. After they had that under their belt, then they could work on their next model.

So how did they do? The short answer is that they qualified, meaning they got a rocket up and down without breaking the eggs. The top 100 teams got to go to the finals held in May near Washington, D.C.  They didn't qualify for that, but there's always next year.

On behalf of the SAS, I'd like to congratulate these young people for their work, I know we'll see great things from them in the future.

My thanks to David Eveleth for the pictures of the team and their rocket.


 
Figure 1. Josh Fixelle, age 14, and Sam Fine, age 13, working on their rocket. Photograph by David Eveleth.
 
Figure 2. Alexander Eveleth and Sam Fine, both 13, doing some last minute prep before launch. Photograph by David Eveleth.
 
Figure 3. The Society for Amateur Scientists Team, Alexander Eveleth, Josh Fixelle, Sam Fine and a little helper. Photograph by David Eveleth.
   
Copyright 2005 by Society for Amateur Scientists