No. 95 --- 6 May 2005

Ralph J. Coppola --- r_j_coppola@hotmail.com

SAS Disclaimer

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Feature

Here is an interesting e-mail that I received on 06 April 2002.

Dear Ralph

I found your column via Google [Wanderings --- 20 Sep. 2002]. As part of a mission project, I am in the process of evaluating the feasibility of providing safe drinking water for people living near a hospital operated by the Church of the Nazarene in Papua New Guinea. Part of the evaluation is identifying environmentally friendly water disinfection processes with the emphasis on individual water sources. I've homed in on solar pasteurization for now as most of the water in this area is derived from catching rainfall. There is also some use of surface water which presents other potential problems.

Have you received feedback from your 2002 post? I have come across the AquaPak developed by Solar Solutions in San Diego. While it looks very appealing, I also like the idea of using soda bottles. They may be easier to use although construction of a solar cooker may be problematic. The doctor I am working with in PNG indicates he is aware of methods using a filter fabric such as cheesecloth and soda bottles. The WAPI that has been developed to monitor water temperature is certainly an exciting technologic breakthrough.

Thanks for your assistance. If all goes well and we receive God's blessing, we are hoping we can assemble the necessary technology and educational resources while making a proper evaluation of water sources and water needs within a year. We're hoping to send an implementation team to PNG in 2006.

I noted that the link to the UNESCO report on your post is a bust. Do you have an updated one?

Mike Craig, LPH, PG

Geohydrologist

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Mike points out that Frank Husson’s Solar Solutions has developed two low tech solar approaches to bring safe drinking water to developing countries --- the AquaPak and the AquaCone.

More low tech information can be found on the Solar Water Disinfection Web Site.

As I stated, in the past, a solar pasteurization project would make a great science fair project.

Note: Contaminated water is a serious cause of disease and death in much of the developing world. Dr. Howard Malmstadt, co-founder of the University of the Nations, was a world famous chemist. He spent much of his final years working on the development of low-cost water purification systems. Citizen scientists are urged to research this topic and experiment with various water purification systems linked above. Comments to Backscatter and projects related to water purification are welcome.  Editor. 

Wanderings

Here is a link to some DIY Piezo Gyro Prototypes that I lifted from Bill Beaty’s Electronics Hobbyist Page.

The Online Library at the University of Pennsylvania has a collection of over 20,000 e-books.

The Hard Core DX Web Site will introduce you to the world of short wave radio listening.

Cssoh's Lego Pneumatics Page is the unofficial guide to LEGO pneumatics.

Lego.com’s Constructopedia has demonstrations of Lego gearing.

On this site, Matthias Stehr shows us his PIC based altimeter.

The Integraf Web Site shows us The Easiest Way to Make Holograms

Wayne Schmidt’s This and That Web Site contains many topics that may be of interest to the amateur scientist:

About.com shows how to grow several different types of crystals.

Further crystal growing directions can be found on the Rockhounding Arkansas Site.

Project BAMBI and The Society of Amateur Radio Astronomers (SARA) bring the art and science of SETI and radio astronomy to within reach of the backyard experimenter.

The Newseum says that they are the world's first interactive museum of news. Read the headlines or link to over 300 US news papers.

Researchers at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider in New York have created a fireball that has the characteristics of a black hole.

The Kids Room

The Joy Of Inventing Web Site may help you in getting that bright idea of yours to market. Good luck!

Get “published”! The ScI-Journal provides a place on the Web for you to post your science reports.

The Society for Sedimentary Geology Web Site has a collection of on-line activities for K-12 students.

The Lane Library Science Fair Zone may be the ultimate collection of SF related links.

The Kids Corner at the RunnerDuckling site has a collection of kids’ projects. Some are science based while others are just for fun.

Super Plastic Bubbles --- Search on “Plastic Bubbles”

Tracy Trimpe’s Science Spot has a collection of science lesson plans that may be used in the classroom.

Suppliers

Being listed here does not constitute an endorsement by SAS or me of any information, product or service.

As seen on TV! --- John & Danita Thomas’ Kid Concoctions series of books promises to give parents and teachers a vast collection of science based fun activities.

Coax-Seal is a hand moldable plastic tape used to seal fittings and connectors from moisture.

From The Far Side

Richard Feynman gave a talk on Cargo Cult Science at the 1974 Caltech commencement.

Strange Magazine On Line is another site that mixes the factual with a bit of the far-fetched.

And yet another account of our extraterrestrial origins.


   
Copyright 2005 by Society for Amateur Scientists